INGREDIENTS
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For topping
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1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
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1 cup whole almonds with skin
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1/4 cup packed light brown sugar
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1/4 teaspoon salt
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3/4 stick unsalted butter, melted and cooled
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For filling
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1 vanilla bean, split lengthwise
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1/2 stick unsalted butter
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1/4 cup packed light brown sugar
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2 tablespoons granulated sugar
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1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
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3 lb firm-ripe Anjou or Bartlett pears (about 6), peeled and coarsely chopped
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2 tablespoons pear brandy or eau-de-vie
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Equipment: 6 (8-ounce) gratin dishes or shallow ramekins