baked char siu bao or manapua
This chinese bun that is filled with char siu or seasoned red pork, evokes and fills my mind with so much sweet memories of my grammom and grampa, my mom and dad, my childhood and growing up, having my own children and now my grandchildren. It has withstood the test of time, now generations later, it is still a strong staple in my family. But no one in my family thought of trying to take on the great task of creating and making it at home, until now. It was a "Sunday kinda thing" to travel into Chinatown and buy it, come home and have breakfast with the family. My mom made Manapua, as I recall, only twice. It was just too time consuming and too much work. It was more convenient and tasty to just purchase it. It was difficult to capture that essence, that certain "taste" on your palate of chinese "char siu bao". In the photo which is not mine, the steamed manapua is on the left, the white one. The brown manapua on the right is the baked manapua. This is also a request for someone that is just "homesick" for local food. So I hope that this will comfort her, even just a little. Enjoy, LY!!!
Ingredients
- THE FILLING:
- 4 cups char siu, finely chopped (seasoned
- - red pork)
- 2 tablespoons oil
- 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
- 1 tablespoon mirin (japanese sweet cooking wine)
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
- 1/2 cup light brown sugar, lightly packed
- 1/2 teaspoon white pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon chinese five spice powder
- 1/2 small onion, finely minced
- 3 tablespoons cornstarch
- 1/2 cup chicken broth
- 2 - drops, red food coloring (optional)
- THE BAO (BUN)
- 1 package rapid rise yeast
- 1/4 cup lukewarm water
- 1 1/2 cups milk, room temperature
- 1/2 cup sugar
- 4 large eggs, beaten
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 4 tablespoons butter, unsalted, melted, cooled
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 4 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 cups cake flour
- 1 - egg, beaten, for brushing tops of bao (buns)
How To Make baked char siu bao or manapua
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Step 1PROCEDURE FOR THE FILLING:
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Step 2Heat 1/2 Tbsp. oil in a small saucepan, saute onions until softened and almost transparent. Remove from heat and set aside.
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Step 3Heat remaining Tbsp. of oil in a large skillet, stir fry finely chopped char siu (seasoned pork) till tender.
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Step 4Combine the remaining filling ingredients in a bowl and stir till well blended, then add the filling mixture and the sauteed onions to the stir fried char siu. Heat and stir until it is bubbling.
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Step 5Combine the chicken broth and the cornstarch in a small bowl and mix till well blended, add to the hot meat mixture, stirring constantly until it thickens.
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Step 6Remove from heat and set aside to cool.
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Step 7NOTE: FILL THE BAO (BUN) WHEN THE FILLING IS AT ROOM TEMPERATURE, NOT HOT, NOT REFRIGERATOR COLD.
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Step 8PROCEDURE FOR THE BAO (BUN):
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Step 9Mix together in a bowl, the yeast packet, lukewarm water and a pinch of salt. Set aside until it's foamy.
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Step 10In a large bowl, combine sugar and room temperature milk, whisk until sugar dissolves. Add the 2 cups of the cake flour and mix well. In 3 increments, slowly add the 4 1/2 cups of all-purpose flour and combine well, but do not over mix.
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Step 11Place the dough in a large bowl, and in a warm place, allow for the dough to rise till it doubles in size (approximately 2 1/2 hours, if enclosed in a microwave oven with a jar of boiling water on the side of the bowl).
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Step 12Remove the dough from the microwave oven and discard the water.
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Step 13Punch down the dough and cut the dough into 24 equal pieces. Form into dough balls and allow the dough balls to rest for about 15 minutes.
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Step 14Roll out each ball into 4-inch disks, place a heaping Tbsp. of room temperature filling onto the center of the disk, gather the edges together and pinch it close with a twist.
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Step 15With a cookie sheet, prepped with parchment paper, set the bao (bun), twisted side down and spaced evenly apart.
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Step 16Put the cookie sheet of bao in a warm, moist area so that it can rise for about 30 minutes.
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Step 17Brush the tops of the bao with the beaten egg and bake for 22 minutes in a 350 degree oven.
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Step 18Remove the bao from oven onto a cooling rack. Serve hot or warm.
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Step 19To retain freshness, bao may be frozen. To reheat a frozen bao, let stand for about 5 minutes, then wrap with a damp paper towel and microwave in the oven for about 1 minute, more if needed.
- Last Step: Don't forget to share! Post a picture of your finished recipe here and on your favorite social network. Don't forget to tag Just A Pinch and include #justapinchrecipes!