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classic tortilla soup with all the trimmings

review
Private Recipe by
Raven Higheagle
Prescott, AZ

Like guacamole, tortilla soup has a place in practically every collection of Mexican recipes — especially everyday recipes. It's a filling, flavorful meal that can be made with little effort, but one that sings with an unmistakable Mexican harmony: earthy dark pasilla chile, the softening crunch of toasty corn tortillas, soul-satisfying broth, and creamy-rich avocado and cheese. Tortilla Soup is the standard by which I judge all Mexican restaurants I visit – Chicken Tortilla Soup. To say that it is my favorite Mexican dish is an understatement. I am extremely critical of the preparation.

yield serving(s)
prep time 15 Min
cook time 30 Min
method Stove Top

Ingredients For classic tortilla soup with all the trimmings

  • 1 lg
    dried pasilla (negro) chile (see tip), stemmed and seeded
  • 1 can
    15-ounce) diced tomatoes in juice (preferably fire-roasted)
  • 2 Tbsp
    vegetable or olive oil
  • 1 md
    white onion, sliced 1/4-inch thick
  • 3 clove
    garlic, peeled
  • 2 qt
    chicken stock
  • 1 lg
    epazote sprig
  • salt
  • 4
    boneless, skinless chicken breast halves (about 1 1/4 pounds total), cut into 1/2-inch cubes
  • 1 lg
    ripe avocado, peeled, seeded, and cut into 1/4-inch cubes
  • 1/2 c
    shredded mexican melting cheese (chihuahua, quesadilla, or asadero)
  • 6 oz
    roughly broken tortilla chips
  • 1 lg
    lime, cut into 6 wedges

How To Make classic tortilla soup with all the trimmings

  • 1
    Quickly toast the chile by turning it an inch or two above an open flame for a few seconds until its aroma fills the kitchen.
  • 2
    Lacking an open flame, toast it in a dry pan over medium heat, pressing it flat for a few seconds, then flipping it over and pressing it again.
  • 3
    Break the chile into pieces and put in a blender jar along with the tomatoes with their juice. (A food processor will work, though it won't completely puree the chile.)
  • 4
    Heat the oil in a medium (3- to 4-quart) saucepan over medium-high.
  • 5
    Add the onion and garlic and cook, stirring frequently, until golden, about 7 minutes.
  • 6
    Scoop up the onion and garlic with a slotted spoon, pressing them against the side of the pan to leave behind as much oil as possible, and transfer to the blender.
  • 7
    Process until smooth.
  • 8
    Raise the heat under the pan to medium-high.
  • 9
    When quite hot, add the puree and stir nearly constantly, until thickened to the consistency of tomato paste, about 6 minutes.
  • 10
    Reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer for 15 minutes.
  • 11
    Taste and season with about a teaspoon of salt (amount depends on the saltiness of the broth).
  • 12
    Just before serving, add the chicken to the simmering broth.
  • 13
    Divide the avocado, cheese, and tortilla chips among serving bowls.
  • 14
    When the chicken is done, usually about 5 minutes, ladle the soup into the bowls.
  • 15
    Garnish with a lime wedge.
  • 16
    A note about pasilla (sometimes called negro) chile Its unique flavor defines tortilla soup in central Mexico. In Michoacán, it's ancho chile.
  • 17
    In your kitchen, it might turn out to be another chile, like New Mexico or even a little smoky chipotle (be forewarned that chipotle will make the broth quite spicy).
  • 18
    In Mexico, it's more common to crush toasted chile pods over the soup than to add it to the base. You can follow that lead, or do both as they do in restaurants.
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